Desaparecerán Casi Por Completo. Cierto Falso

The statement "desaparecerán casi por completo," meaning "they will almost completely disappear," is a powerful and potentially alarming one. To determine whether it's true or false requires careful consideration of the context to which it refers. Without context, it's impossible to provide a definitive answer. However, we can explore various scenarios where this statement might be applied and analyze their likelihood, offering a framework for evaluating its truthfulness in specific situations.

Understanding the Nuances of "Almost Completely Disappear"

Before diving into specific examples, it's crucial to understand what "almost completely disappear" implies. It doesn't mean absolute extinction or annihilation. Instead, it suggests a drastic reduction in number, influence, or relevance to the point where something is functionally absent or barely noticeable in its original context. This distinction is important because absolute disappearance is often rarer and more difficult to achieve than near-complete disappearance.

Possible Scenarios and Their Analysis

Let's examine some potential areas where the statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" could be applied, along with an assessment of their plausibility:

• Languages: Could a language almost completely disappear?
• Species: Are certain animal or plant species on the verge of disappearing?
• Jobs: Will automation and technology lead to the near disappearance of specific professions?
• Cultural Traditions: Are certain cultural practices fading into obscurity?
• Small Businesses: Are specific types of small businesses becoming less prevalent?
• Skills: Are certain skills becoming obsolete in the modern world?

Let's explore each of these in detail:

1. Languages:

The statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" is unfortunately true for many of the world's languages. Linguists estimate that thousands of languages are currently spoken globally, but a significant portion is endangered. Factors contributing to language endangerment include:

• Globalization: The dominance of major languages like English, Spanish, and Mandarin in commerce, education, and media creates pressure for speakers of smaller languages to adopt these more widely used languages.
• Economic Opportunities: Migrating to urban areas or other countries in search of better economic prospects often necessitates learning the dominant language of that region, leading to a decline in the use of the native language.
• Government Policies: Historically, some governments have actively suppressed the use of minority languages in favor of a national language, either through formal policies or subtle discouragement.
• Lack of Intergenerational Transmission: If parents no longer teach their children their native language, the language is unlikely to survive beyond a generation.
• Technological Disparity: A language's presence (or absence) online significantly impacts its vitality. Languages without digital resources and content face an uphill battle in the modern world.

While a language might not completely disappear (there may still be a handful of fluent speakers), it can functionally disappear from daily life, community activities, and cultural expression. Efforts are underway to revitalize endangered languages through documentation, education, and community-based initiatives, but the challenges are significant. The death of a language represents a loss of cultural heritage, unique ways of thinking, and a valuable repository of knowledge about the natural world.

2. Species:

Regarding animal and plant species, the statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" is a grim reality for many. The Earth is currently experiencing what many scientists call the sixth mass extinction event, driven by human activities.

• Habitat Loss: Deforestation, urbanization, and agricultural expansion are destroying or fragmenting habitats, leaving species with insufficient space and resources to survive.
• Climate Change: Shifting climate patterns are altering ecosystems, forcing species to adapt, migrate, or face extinction. Ocean acidification, driven by increased carbon dioxide levels, is particularly devastating to marine life.
• Pollution: Chemical pollutants, plastic waste, and other forms of pollution are poisoning ecosystems and harming wildlife.
• Overexploitation: Unsustainable hunting, fishing, and logging practices are driving populations of many species to dangerously low levels.
• Invasive Species: The introduction of non-native species can disrupt ecosystems, outcompete native species, and spread diseases.

Many iconic species, such as tigers, elephants, rhinos, and various primates, are critically endangered and face a high risk of near-complete disappearance in the wild. Countless less-known species of insects, amphibians, reptiles, and plants are also threatened. While conservation efforts can help, the scale of the problem is immense, and many species are likely to disappear or be reduced to tiny, non-viable populations in the coming decades. Zoos and botanical gardens can play a role in preserving genetic diversity, but they are not a substitute for healthy, functioning ecosystems.

3. Jobs:

The impact of automation and artificial intelligence on the job market is a subject of intense debate. The statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" is plausible for certain types of jobs, particularly those that are repetitive, routine, and easily automated.

• Manufacturing Jobs: Robotics and automation have already significantly reduced the number of manufacturing jobs in many countries. This trend is likely to continue as technology advances.
• Data Entry and Clerical Jobs: AI-powered software can automate many data entry and clerical tasks, reducing the need for human workers.
• Transportation Jobs: Self-driving vehicles have the potential to displace millions of truck drivers, taxi drivers, and other transportation workers.
• Customer Service Jobs: Chatbots and AI-powered virtual assistants are increasingly handling customer service inquiries, reducing the need for human agents.

However, it's important to note that automation doesn't necessarily mean the complete disappearance of jobs. It often leads to a transformation of jobs, requiring workers to develop new skills to work alongside machines. Furthermore, automation can create new jobs in areas such as AI development, robotics maintenance, and data analysis. The key to navigating the changing job market is to invest in education and training to acquire the skills needed for the jobs of the future. Some jobs requiring creativity, critical thinking, and emotional intelligence are less susceptible to automation and may even see increased demand.

4. Cultural Traditions:

Cultural traditions are constantly evolving, and some inevitably fade away or are significantly altered over time. The statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" is potentially true for certain cultural traditions, particularly those that are:

• Associated with Specific Technologies: Traditions related to outdated technologies (e.g., traditional blacksmithing, handloom weaving) may decline as those technologies are replaced by modern alternatives.
• Practiced by Small, Isolated Communities: As communities become more integrated into the globalized world, their unique cultural traditions may be diluted or lost.
• Actively Suppressed or Discouraged: Some cultural traditions may be suppressed by governments or other authorities for political or social reasons.

However, cultural traditions are often surprisingly resilient. Many communities are actively working to preserve and revitalize their cultural heritage through festivals, educational programs, and community-based initiatives. The internet and social media can also play a role in connecting people with their cultural roots and promoting cultural exchange. The disappearance of a cultural tradition represents a loss of unique knowledge, skills, and artistic expression. It can also weaken a community's sense of identity and belonging.

5. Small Businesses:

The landscape of small businesses is constantly changing, with some types of businesses thriving while others struggle. The statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" is potentially true for certain types of small businesses that are:

• Disrupted by Technology: Online retailers have significantly impacted traditional brick-and-mortar stores. Businesses that fail to adapt to the digital age may struggle to survive.
• Facing Increased Competition: The rise of large corporations and global brands can make it difficult for small businesses to compete.
• Subject to Changing Consumer Preferences: Consumer tastes and trends are constantly evolving. Businesses that fail to keep up with these changes may lose customers.
• Burdened by Regulations: Stringent regulations and licensing requirements can make it difficult for small businesses to start and operate.

Examples might include video rental stores, travel agencies, and certain types of bookstores. However, small businesses also have advantages, such as their ability to provide personalized service, cater to niche markets, and build strong relationships with their customers. Furthermore, there is a growing movement to support local businesses and promote entrepreneurship. The disappearance of small businesses can have a negative impact on communities, leading to job losses, reduced economic activity, and a loss of local character.

6. Skills:

In a rapidly changing world, certain skills become obsolete while new skills emerge. The statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" is definitely true for certain skills that are:

• Replaced by Technology: Skills related to outdated technologies (e.g., manual typesetting, Morse code operation) are no longer in demand.
• Easily Automated: Skills that can be easily automated by computers or robots are becoming less valuable.
• No Longer Relevant to the Job Market: Skills that are not aligned with the needs of employers are becoming less important.

Examples might include calligraphy (replaced by digital fonts), map reading (replaced by GPS), or shorthand (replaced by typing and voice recording). However, it's important to note that some "obsolete" skills can still be valuable for certain purposes or as hobbies. For example, calligraphy can still be used for artistic expression, and map reading can be a useful skill for outdoor activities. The key is to focus on developing skills that are in demand and that are adaptable to the changing needs of the job market. These often include soft skills like communication, critical thinking, problem-solving, and teamwork, which are harder to automate.

Context is Key

As demonstrated by these examples, the truthfulness of the statement "desaparecerán casi por completo" depends entirely on the context. Without knowing what "they" refers to, it's impossible to provide a definitive answer. However, by considering various scenarios and analyzing the factors that contribute to decline or disappearance, we can gain a better understanding of the likelihood of this statement being true in specific situations.

Conclusion

The phrase "desaparecerán casi por completo" is a stark reminder of the impermanence of things. Whether it applies to languages, species, jobs, cultural traditions, small businesses, or skills, the underlying message is the same: change is constant, and adaptation is essential. Understanding the forces that drive decline and disappearance allows us to take proactive steps to preserve what we value and prepare for the future. While some things may inevitably fade away, others can be revitalized and adapted to thrive in a new context. The key is to be aware, informed, and proactive in shaping the world around us. The statement serves as a call to action to protect endangered languages, conserve biodiversity, adapt to the changing job market, preserve cultural heritage, support local businesses, and develop relevant skills. Ignoring this message could lead to the irreversible loss of valuable assets and opportunities.